Iziqithi ezikude zithwaxwa kukungafikeleli kwiigridi zamandla oluntu.
Ukuthuthwa kwedizili kungena kwiindleko eziphezulu ngelixa unikezelo lombane luhlala lungazinzanga.
Ingqiqo engundoqo yokujongana nalo mba kukuba ukuvelisa umbane nge-BIPV kunye nezikhululo ze-PV ezihambayo kuqala, emva koko umisele umthamo ofunekayo wogcino lwamandla ngokusekwe kwiipateni zokusetyenziswa kwamandla asekuhlaleni.
Isisombululo esiSiseko: Izakhiwo ze-BIPV + Izitishi zePV eziSelula
Iziqithi zisebenzisa i-240-400 kWh yombane yonke imihla ngokuguquguquka okukhulu komthwalo kwiiyure ezingama-24 kunye nencopho eyahlukileyo kunye namaxesha okungabikho kwencopho.
Imfuno yamandla ikakhulu iya ekupholiseni, ukuphila kwemihla ngemihla kunye nokusebenza kwezixhobo emini, ngelixa imithwalo yasebusuku igubungela kuphela ukuzonwabisa, ukukhanya kunye nonxibelelwano olusisiseko.
Le profayile yomthwalo onzima wasemini yenza ukuba umbane wePV ube yinto efanelekileyo.
Apha ngezantsi yiyunithi ecetyiswayo esisiseko yokuvelisa indibaniselwano eyenzelwe imeko-bume yesiqithi:
I-Hybrid Power Supply Scheme: Izakhiwo ze-BIPV + Izitishi ze-PV eziSelula + UGcino lwamandla
Ukwakha i-Photovoltaics eDityanisiweyo (i-BIPV)
Iimodyuli ze-PV zifakwe kumaphahla kunye neendonga zeendawo zokujonga isiqithi, iindawo zokugcina iimpahla kunye neendawo zokuhlala ngaphandle kokuhlala umhlaba owongezelelweyo, obonisa ukumelana nomoya obalaseleyo.Iinkcazo: amaqhekeza angama-182 eemodyuli ze-550W ze-monocrystalline, ukuguqulwa kwempumelelo ≥22.5%, ukulinganisa ukhuseleko lwe-IP67, umthamo opheleleyo ofakwe kwi-1000 kW ngonyaka, i-kW 100.
ISikhululo sePV esiSetyenziswayo esiSetywayo
Iphuhliselwe iziqithi ezinemixawuka yomhlaba kunye nokuthutha okungahambi kakuhle. Isikhululo sinokuvulwa kwaye siqhagamshelwe kwigridi ngaphakathi kwemizuzu engama-20-30 emva kokufika echwebeni. Ukuxhotyiswa nge-hydraulic outriggers kunye nenkqubo yokulandelela i-solar, iphakamisa amandla ombane nge-15% -30% xa kuthelekiswa nama-racks agxininisiweyo.
Ibhetri yoGcino lwamandla
Umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukutsheva okuphakamileyo kunye nokuzaliswa kwentlambo.Ifomula yokulinganisa iSizingi: Umthamo wokuGcina = Ukusetyenziswa koMbane kwaMihla × 1.5 (I-Safety Margin Factor) ÷ 0.85 (Obona Bunzulu Bokukhupha, i-DoD). Eli lixabiso elisisiseko; owona mthamo ufunekayo uxhomekeke kwiimeko zakho zokusebenzisa amandla.
Iseti e-1 yesiguquli segridi + iyunithi e-1 ye-50kW yejenereyitha yedizili (ukwenzela ugcino olungxamisekileyo)
Ulungelelwaniso loGcino lwaMandla kwiimeko eziNtathu zokuSetyenziswa kwamandla
Emva kokuqinisekisa amandla okuvelisa amandla e-BIPV + inkqubo yesikhululo se-PV esiphathwayo, ugcino lwamandla lunokumiselwa kwezi zicwangciso zintathu zilandelayo ngokwemfuno yokwenyani yamandla eziqithi:
Imeko 1: UkuSetyenziswa koMbane emini-kuphela (Imveliso, umsebenzi weOfisi, njl.njl.)
- Iimpawu zokusetyenziswa:Imisebenzi iqala ukuphuma kwelanga kwaye iyayeka ukutshona kwelanga.
- ULungiselelo loGcino:100kWp PV + 100kWh ugcino lwamandla, ixabiso lilonke: $56,000
- Inzuzo yoNyaka: $18,600 ukusuka endaweni yamafutha edizili
- Ixesha lokuhlawula: Malunga neminyaka emi-3
Imeko 2: Iiyure ezingama-24 zokuSetyenziswa koMbane ngokuqhubekayo (Iilali, iinkampu, njl.njl.)
- Iimpawu zokusetyenziswa:Imithwalo yamandla ikhona imini nobusuku; Amandla angaphezulu avelisiweyo ngexesha lasemini kufuneka agcinwe ukuze asetyenziswe ebusuku.
- ULungiselelo loGcino: 100kWp PV + 400kWh ugcino lwamandla + ijenereyitha yedizili elindileyo ngeentsuku zemvula, ixabiso lilonke: $81,000
- Inzuzo yonyaka: $ 32,400
- Ixesha lokubuyisela: Malunga neminyaka eyi-2.51. Nangona utyalo-mali olongezelelweyo lufuneka kwiibhetri, olu seto luzisusa ngokupheleleyo iijenereyitha zedizili kwaye lunikezela ngezona nzuzo ziphezulu zexesha elide.
Imeko yesi-3: Ubonelelo lwaMandla oluNgxamisekileyo kuMthwalo oBalulekileyo (iZikhululo ezisisiseko zoNxibelelwano, izibhedlele, njl.njl.)
- Iimpawu zokuSetyenziswa: Utsalo lwamandla oluqhelekileyo olusezantsi, ukanti awunyamezeli nto ekucinyweni kombane.
- ULungiselelo loGcino: 100kWp PV + 600kWh ugcino lwamandla + 50kW ijenereyitha yedizili ene-N + 1 yokungafuneki, ixhasa ngaphezu kweentsuku ezisi-7 ezilandelelanayo zobonelelo lwamandla olungxamisekileyo, iindleko zizonke: $106,000.
- I-Annual Comprehensive Benefit: $42,500 (ugcino lweendleko zedizili kunye nexabiso lesiqinisekiso samandla kaxakeka)
- Ixesha lokuhlawula: Malunga neminyaka emi-5. Ixabiso elingundoqo leeprojekthi ezinjalo lixhomekeke ekuthembekeni kobonelelo lombane oluqinisekisiweyo, endaweni yokucutha nje iindleko zamandla.
Kwiiprojekthi ezingaphandle kwegrid yesiqithi, indibaniselwano yezakhiwo ze-BIPV kunye nezikhululo zePV ezihambayo zisebenza njengesiseko esisisiseko sokwenziwa kombane.
Umthamo ofunekayo wogcino lwamandla umiselwa ngokupheleleyo lixesha lakho lokusebenzisa amandla. Ukugcinwa okungonelanga kuya kukhokelela ekuphumeni kombane, ngelixa ukugcinwa okuphezulu kuya kuvelisa iindleko ezongezelelweyo ezingeyomfuneko.
Awuqinisekanga ngomthamo ofanelekileyo wokugcina amandla kwiprojekthi yakho yesiqithi?
👉 Cofa ukuze uqhagamshelane neqela lobunjineli baseXuzhou Zm-Besta ukuze ufumane uluhlu lwasimahla loqwalaselo lwe-microgrid kunye nekowuteshini.
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