Denga lomweli limatha kulandira zolimbikitsa zosiyana ku Vienna, Bangkok, kapena Dubai.
Mu 2026, zolimbikitsa za BIPV m'misika yayikulu isanu yakunja zikusiyana mwachangu. Misika ina ikukulitsa mapulogalamu odzipatulira a BIPV, ina ikusintha thandizo kuchokera pamlingo wokhazikitsidwa kupita ku kuphatikiza zomanga, ndipo ina ikubweza zolimbikitsa. Eni mapulojekiti akuyenera kuwunika ngati msika wawo ukadali mkati mwazenera lolimbikitsira komanso ngati projekiti yawo ikuyenera kukhala ndi dongosolo la BIPV lodzipatulira kapena thandizo logawika ladzuwa.
Nkhaniyi ikupereka chithunzithunzi cha misika isanu, mafunso atatu ofunika kwambiri, machitidwe atatu amakampani, dongosolo lachisankho, ndi FAQs.
Chithunzi cha Policy: Misika Ikuluikulu Isanu mu 2026
Europe: Ndalama Zophatikizana ndi Ndalama za Misonkho
Europe ili ndi ndondomeko zolimbikitsira kwambiri za BIPV mu 2026. Mayiko ndi mizinda ingapo adayambitsa mapulogalamu odzipereka omwe angakhalepo limodzi ndi ngongole za msonkho ndi malipiro a chakudya, malinga ndi malamulo a m'deralo.
Vienna, Austria: A €7 million program for BIPV and vertical photovoltaics launched in May 2026. Makina opangira ma BIPV a 3 kW–1,000 kW atha kulandira €700/kW, yokwana 30% ya ndalama zoyenera ndi € 250,000 pa dongosolo lililonse. Vienna ikufuna 800 MW ya mphamvu ya dzuwa pofika 2030; mphamvu yoyika idafika 330 MW mu February 2026.
Italy: Ma projekiti a BIPV mu 2026 atha kukhala oyenera kutsata njira zingapo zolimbikitsira:
| Ndondomeko | Oyenerera | Chilimbikitso |
| Bonasi Yanyumba 50% | Nyumba yoyambira yokhala ndi eni ake | 50% ngongole yamisonkho, yokwana €96,000 |
| Bonasi Yanyumba 36% | Nyumba yachiwiri yokhalamo | 36% ya ngongole ya msonkho, yokwana € 96,000 |
| VAT yachepetsedwa 10% | Mabanja ndi mabizinesi | VAT yatsitsidwa mpaka 10% (mtengo wamba: 22%) |
| DL 42/2026 ngongole yamisonkho | Mabizinesi | Ngongole ya msonkho ya 89.77% motsutsana ndi msonkho womwe umaperekedwa pamabizinesi oyenera |
| Kusintha 5.0 / Super-depreciation | Mabizinesi | Kuyika kwa €2.5m–€10m; kutsika kwamtengo wapatali kwa 50% -180% |
| Mtengo wa PNRR REC | Mabizinesi (ogawidwa ndi magulu amphamvu zongowonjezwdwa) | Direct Grant mpaka 40% |
| Mtengo wapatali wa magawo GSE | Mabizinesi (ogawidwa ndi magulu amphamvu zongowonjezwdwa) | Mpaka €120/MWh kwa zaka 20 |
Gwero likuyerekeza kuti zolimbikitsa zophatikizidwa ku Italy zitha kuphimba 70% -80% ya ndalama za BIPV, kupanga kukhala umodzi mwamisika yowolowa manja kwambiri ku Europe yothandizira BIPV.
Greece: Pulogalamu ya 2026 ya "Photovoltaics on the Roof" imayendetsedwa ndi HEDNO, wogwiritsa ntchito ma network a Greek, ndi bajeti yonse ya €238 miliyoni. Thandizo limafikira € 16,000 kwa mabanja ndi € 10,000 kwa alimi. Zolimbikitsa zoyendera dzuwa zimachokera ku 45% -75% kutengera ndalama zomwe amapeza, pomwe zolimbikitsa zosungira batire zimachokera ku 90% -100%. Pulogalamuyi imafuna kukhazikitsa kwa batri kuti ithandizire kuyendetsa bwino kwambiri kulowera kwa dzuwa pa gridi.
Kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia: Thandizo Lomveka Lokhalamo; Ma projekiti a C&I Amagwiritsa Ntchito Madongosolo Azambiri
Thailand ikupititsa patsogolo pulogalamu ya dzuwa ya 2026 baht 50 biliyoni yokhala padenga, yopereka 50,000 baht panyumba iliyonse komanso njira zolipirira ziro. Pansi pa mtundu womwe waperekedwa, kampani yamagetsi imathandizira kukhazikitsa ndikugulitsa magetsi kwa eni nyumba pamtengo wotsitsidwa wosapitilira 3 baht 3/kWh. Cholinga chake ndi 5 GW ya solar yogona padenga pofika kumapeto kwa 2026, kukhudza mabanja miliyoni imodzi.
Zolimbikitsa zokhalamo zikukulirakulira. Ntchito zamalonda ndi mafakitale za BIPV zitha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zolumikizira magetsi adzuwa, pomwe thandizo lodzipereka la BIPV likupitilirabe.
Vietnam, Philippines, Malaysia, Indonesia, ndipo misika ina ikupitiliza kukonza mfundo zolumikizirana ndi magetsi adzuwa. Ena amalola kuti magetsi otsalawo atumizidwe ku gululi. Zolimbikitsa zodzipatulira za BIPV zimakhalabe zochepa, kotero kuti ntchito zamalonda ndi zamafakitale zingafunike kudalira ndondomeko zogawidwa ndi dzuwa.
Middle East: Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mosinthasintha Kwambiri, Thandizo Lodzipereka la BIPV Lochepa
Saudi Arabia, UAE, ndi misika ina yakulitsa mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito ma solar padenga. Ma projekiti ena amatha kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi opangidwa ndikutumiza kunja magetsi ochulukirapo. Wodzipereka Zolimbikitsa za BIPV sizikutukukabe, kotero kuti ntchito zamalonda ndi zamafakitale nthawi zambiri zimayang'ana pa kudzidyera, ndikuwonjezera kugulitsa kunja ngati chowonjezera.
Pansi pa Saudi Vision 2030, zolinga zamphamvu zongowonjezwdwa zikupitilira kukwera, koma malamulo atsatanetsatane a BIPV akuyembekezeredwa.
Latin America: Stable Distributed Solar, Limited BIPV-Specific Support
Brazil: Kukonzanso kwa PROINFA, pulogalamu ya boma yolimbikitsa mphamvu zowonjezera mphamvu, ikukambidwa, pomwe mfundo zoyezera ma net metering za solar zogawidwa zikadalipo. Zolimbikitsa zodzipatulira za BIPV sizikutukuka, motero ma projekiti azamalonda ndi mafakitale atha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zoyendera dzuwa.
Mexico: Ndondomeko za Net-metering za solar ogawika zidakalipo, kupatsa ntchito zamalonda ndi mafakitale njira yomveka bwino yokwaniritsira.
Chile, Argentina, ndi misika ina imayang'ana makamaka pamagetsi akuluakulu okwera pansi, ndipo mapulojekiti a BIPV amakhalabe ochepa.
Africa: Zolimbikitsa Zambiri Zopanda Grid, Mfundo Zochepa Zogwirizana ndi Gridi ya BIPV
South Africa ndi umodzi mwa misika yochepa yomwe ili ndi njira zomveka bwino za BIPV zolumikizidwa ndi grid; ntchito zamalonda ndi zamafakitale zithanso kugwiritsa ntchito njira zolumikizirana ndi solar solar.
Kenya, Nigeria, Tanzania, ndi misika ina ikuwona chithandizo chochulukirapo cha solar ndi kusungidwa kwa gridi, nthawi zambiri kudzera m'mapulojekiti othandizidwa ndi mabungwe osiyanasiyana, World Bank, kapena African Development Bank. Ndondomeko ya BIPV yolumikizidwa ndi gridi ikukulabe m'misika yambiri yaku Africa.
Kwa ma projekiti a BIPV opanda grid pa migodi, misasa, ndi mapaki mafakitale, eni ake angafunikire kuwunikanso mapulogalamu olimbikitsa a off-grid solar.
Mafunso Ofunika Atatu
Kodi Msika Wanu Ukukulitsa Zolimbikitsa Kapena Kuzikulitsa?
Misika ingapo ku Europe, kuphatikiza Vienna, Italy, ndi Greece, ikuthandizira BIPV, pomwe misika ina yakumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia ikukulitsa zolimbikitsa zokhalamo. Mawindo olimbikitsa nthawi zambiri amakhala zaka 2-3 zokha, ndipo mwayi wophonya sungathe kubwerera.
Kodi Pulojekitiyi Ingagwiritsire Ntchito Dongosolo Lodzipereka la BIPV Kapena Chithandizo Chokhachokha Chogawika ndi Dzuwa?
Zolimbikitsa zodzipatulira za BIPV zitha kukhala zapamwamba kuposa zolimbikitsa wamba. Mwachitsanzo, thandizo la Vienna la € 700/kW ndilopadera la BIPV ndi vertical photovoltaics, pamene solar wamba wapadenga amatsatira njira ina. Tsimikizirani kuyenerera musanawerenge chuma cha polojekiti.
Kodi Pulojekitiyi Ingaphatikize Zolimbikitsa Zambiri?
Gwero lalemba DL 42/2026, Bonasi Yanyumba, Transition 5.0, PNRR REC, ndi mitengo ya GSE yomwe ingagwirizane ndi mapulojekiti a BIPV aku Italy. Ikuyerekeza kuti chithandizo chophatikizidwa chikhoza kuwononga 70% -80% ya ndalama. Kuyenerera ndi zoletsa ma stacking ziyenera kufufuzidwa pa projekiti iliyonse komanso pansi pa malamulo apaderalo.
Mitundu itatu ya Viwanda
Zolimbikitsa Zikusintha kuchoka pa Mphamvu Yokhazikitsidwa kupita Kuphatikiza Kumanga
Misika ina yaku Europe imapereka zolimbikitsira zosiyana za BIPV chifukwa machitidwe ophatikizika amatha kugwiritsa ntchito bwino malo akumatauni. Makhoma ophatikizika, ma façade, ndi denga amatha kuthandizidwa mosiyana ndi ma module okhazikika omwe amakhala pamwamba pa denga.
Kudzigwiritsira Ntchito Patokha Kukukhala Kofunika Kwambiri
Misika ina ikuchoka pa "kukhazikitsa ndi kulandira chithandizo" kupita ku zolimbikitsira zokhudzana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi. Thandizo lotumizira kunja magetsi onse opangidwa likhoza kuchepa, pamene magetsi odzipangira okha adzalandira chithandizo chabwino.
Nthawi Yamalamulo Ndi Chiwopsezo Chachikulu
Ndondomeko zomwe zalengezedwa mu 2026 zitha kusintha pakatha miyezi ingapo. Eni mapulojekiti awonetsetse kuti zolimbikitsira zikadali zovomerezeka zokambirana zisanachitike, m'malo mongoyang'ana pa kusaina kokha.
Ndondomeko Yosavuta Yosankha
Pokonzekera pulojekitiyi, eni ake a projekiti akunja ayenera kufunsa:
- Kodi padzakhala BIPV kapena zenera lachilimbikitso ladzuwa pamsika wanga mu 2026?
- Kodi projekiti yanga ingayenerere kukhala ndi pulogalamu yophatikiza zomanga, kapena sikimu wamba?
- Kodi chiŵerengero chodzidyera chokha chingapitirire 70%?
Ngati yankho la mafunso awiri mwa atatuwa ndi "inde," 2026 ikhoza kupereka zenera labwino lachitukuko cha polojekiti.
FAQ
Q1: Kodi polojekiti ya BIPV ingalandire bwanji ku Vienna?
Makina opangira ma BIPV a 3 kW–1,000 kW atha kulandira €700/kW, amalipiritsa 30% ya ndalama zoyenera ndi €250,000 pa dongosolo lililonse. Makina a 100 kW atha kukhala oyenerera mpaka €70,000, kutengera kuyenerera.
Q2: Kodi ngongole ya msonkho ya 89.77% ya Italy imagwira ntchito bwanji?
Malinga ndi gwero, DL 42/2026 imalola mabizinesi oyenerera kubweza msonkho wolipidwa ndi 89.77% ya ndalama zawo za BIPV. Dziwani:
- Zofunikira zoyankhulirana pansi pa Ndime 38 ya DL 19/2024 ziyenera kukwaniritsidwa.
- Chitsimikizo chochokera ku GSE chikufunika kuti ndalamazo zikwaniritse zofunikira za lamulo la MIMIT la pa 24 July 2024.
- Kaya izi zitha kuphatikizidwa ndi miyeso monga Transition 5.0 zimatengera zomwe zikuchitika komanso malamulo omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Q3: Kodi ma projekiti azamalonda ndi mafakitale angalandire thandizo la THB 50,000 la Thailand?
Sabuside ya THB 50,000-panyumba imayang'ana makamaka padenga la nyumba. Ntchito zamalonda ndi zamafakitale zitha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zolumikizirana ndi magetsi adzuwa; odzipereka Thandizo la BIPV likukulabe.
Q4: Kodi Middle East idzayambitsa liti zolimbikitsa za BIPV?
Nthawi yake sizikudziwika. Saudi Arabia ndi UAE makamaka akuchepetsa malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito, pomwe zolimbikitsa za BIPV zatsatanetsatane zikuyembekezeredwa. Yang'anani zofalitsa zaposachedwa kuchokera kwa akuluakulu aboma oyenerera musanakonzekere ntchito.
Q5: Ndi msika uti waku Latin America womwe uyenera kuyang'ana?
Brazil. Zokambirana zokhudza kukonzanso kwa PROINFA zikupitirirabe, ndondomeko zowerengera ndalama za solar zogawidwa zidakalipo, ndipo mapulojekiti a BIPV amalonda ndi mafakitale ali ndi njira yowonekera bwino.
Q6: Kodi milandu yayikulu yogwiritsira ntchito BIPV ku Africa ndi iti?
Mipata yopanda gridi monga migodi, misasa, ndi malo osungirako mafakitale ndi mwayi waukulu. Ndondomeko ya ndondomeko ya BIPV ikukulabe ku Africa.
Q7: Kodi zolimbikitsira za BIPV zingaphatikizidwe ndi zolimbikitsa zadzuwa zonse?
Nthawi zambiri osati ndalama zomwezo, chifukwa malamulo odana ndi cumulation angagwiritsidwe ntchito. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yothandizira-monga misonkho ndi mitengo yamalipiro-zikhoza kuphatikizidwa nthawi zina. Yang'anani malamulo oyenerera a m'deralo.
Malangizo Othandiza kwa Eni Ntchito
1,Tsimikizirani kutsimikizika kwa mfundo musanavomereze polojekiti—musagwiritse ntchito malamulo a 2025 ku polojekiti ya 2026 popanda kufufuza.
2,Kuyika patsogolo njira zolimbikitsira za BIPV komwe kuli koyenera; atha kupereka chithandizo chabwinoko kuposa njira wamba.
3,Ganizirani zochitika zodzidyera nokha, chifukwa zolimbikitsa zitha kukhala zokomera kugwiritsa ntchito pamalopo kuposa kutumiza kwathunthu ku gridi.
4,Onani ngati zolimbikitsa zingaphatikizidwe; gwero likuyerekeza kuti njira zophatikizira m'misika monga Italy zitha kuphimba 70% -80% yandalama.
5,Misika ina yaku Europe ndi Southeast Asia ikhoza kupereka mwayi wabwino mu 2026, koma mawindo olimbikitsa amatha kukhala achidule ndipo amatha kusintha.
Kodi mukuchita msika uti? Lumikizanani nafe ndipo tidzagawana zambiri zolimbikitsa za BIPV zogwirizana ndi dera lanu.
Imelo: info@xzbesta.com
