Lapho wakha ishabhu, isinqumo sokuqala ngokuvamile asikhethi usonkontileka - sisuke sikhetha isakhiwo: ifreyimu ye-portal noma ifreyimu kakhonkolo?
Abanikazi abaningi baqhathanisa inombolo eyodwa kuphela: izindleko ngemitha yesikwele. Yilapho kanye lapho izinqumo ezingalungile ziqala khona. Izindleko ziwumphumela, hhayi imbangela. Umugqa wangempela ohlukanisayo ubude, isikhathi sokwakha, nokuthi izidingo zizoshintsha kanjani eminyakeni emihlanu ezayo.
Lesi sihloko sisebenzisa idatha namaphrojekthi wangempela ukuze kuxazululwe umbuzo unomphela.
Inzuzo Eyinhloko Yezinkundla Zokusebenzela Zensimbi: I-Span Inquma Yonke Into
Isikhala: Amamitha angama-24 Angumugqa Ohlukanisayo
Ngaphansi kwebanga lamamitha angu-24, zombili izakhiwo ziyasebenza, futhi ukuqhathanisa amanani kunengqondo. Lapho ubude budlula amamitha angama-30, inzuzo yezindleko zikakhonkolo iyanyamalala ngokushesha.
Idatha yemboni iqondile:
| Ubukhulu bokuqhathanisa | Uhlaka Lwephothali (Insimbi) | Uhlaka lukakhonkolo |
| Isikhathi somnotho | 15-50 m | 8-12 m igridi yekholomu |
| Ifinyelela ku-18 m | Izindleko zikhuphuka kancane | Izindleko zidlula insimbi |
| Isikhala esingenakholomu | Awekho amakholomu angaphakathi ezindaweni ezinkulu | Amakholomu njalo ku-6-12 m |
| Ifaneleka kakhulu | Ama-workshops / awarehousing / logistics | Izakhiwo ezinezitezi eziningi ezinomthwalo osindayo |
Sisho ukuthini isikhala esingenakholomu? Amarakhi angaya noma yikuphi, ama-cranes angasebenza noma yikuphi, futhi imigqa yokukhiqiza ingaphinda imiswe noma kunini. Okokusebenza, ukugcinwa kwempahla, kanye nokukhiqizwa kwesimanje, leyo yimali.
Isikhathi Sokwakha: Kusho ukuthini 30% -50% Ngokushesha
Kuma-workshops anobukhulu obufanayo, isakhiwo sensimbi singama-30% -50% ngokushesha kunokhonkolo.
Ishejuli yesithenjwa:
| Isiteji Sokwakha | Isakhiwo Sensimbi | Uhlaka lukakhonkolo |
| Isisekelo siyasebenza | izinsuku 7-14 | izinsuku 14-28 |
| Isakhiwo esiyinhloko | Izinsuku eziyi-10-20 (i-factory prefab + hoisting) | Izinsuku ezingama-40-60 (ifomula / ukuthulula / ukuphulukisa) |
| Uhlelo lwemvilophu | Izinsuku ezingu-10-15 | Izinsuku ezingama-20-30 |
| Ubude besikhathi | Cishe. Izinsuku ezingama-30-50 | Cishe. Izinsuku ezingama-80-120 |
Kungani insimbi ishesha: zonke izingxenye zenziwa ngaphambili efektri, futhi isiza "siwumsebenzi owomile" - ukuphakamisa nokubopha, ngaphandle kokulinda ukuphulukiswa kokhonkolo. Ngenkathi izisekelo zakhiwa, izingxenye sezivele zenziwa efektri ngesikhathi esifanayo.
Ukuqala ukukhiqiza ngenyanga edlule kusho inyanga yokuhamba kwemali. Kumaphrojekthi angaphansi kwenkokhelo noma ingcindezi yokuqasha, umehluko weshejuli ubaluleke kakhulu kunomehluko wentengo yemitha yesikwele.
Izindleko Ezifihliwe: Ama-akhawunti Amathathu Okulula Ukuwageja
I-Akhawunti Yezindleko Zesisekelo
Isakhiwo sensimbi sinesisindo esisodwa kuphela kokukodwa kokukodwa kokuhlanu kokhonkolo. Isisindo esincane sisho izisekelo ezincane - izindleko zesisekelo zingancishiswa cishe ngo-30%. Ezindaweni ezinenhlabathi ethambile, le nzuzo ikhula nakakhulu.
I-akhawunti Yenani Elisele
- Insimbi: 30% -40% ukusebenziseka kabusha — impahla ekupheleni kwempilo
- Ukhonkolo: ukubhidliza kubiza imali ukususa - isikweletu
I-Akhawunti Yokunweba Nenzuzo
Ibhizinisi liyashintsha njalo eminyakeni embalwa; i-workshop kufanele iqhubeke:
| Isidingo sokubuyisela | Isakhiwo Sensimbi | Ukhonkolo |
| Nweba i-span / engeza indawo | Uxhumano oluboshiwe — umsebenzi ohleliwe | Ukubhidliza izindonga ≈ ukwakhiwa kabusha |
| Engeza i-crane ephezulu | Vele usethe kusengaphambili ama-corbel | Qinisa imishayo namakholomu; ukumiswa kokukhiqiza okudingekayo |
| Engeza i-mezzanine | Kungenzeka | Umthwalo we-slab waphansi akwanele |
Kufanele Usakhethe Nini Ukhonkolo?
Umphakeli othembekile uzokutshela ngakolunye uhlangothi. Ukhonkolo ulingana kangcono kulezi zimo:
- Ama-workshops anezitezi ezisindayo ngaphezu kwesitezi esi-4
- Izindawo ezigqwala kakhulu (izindawo zokusebenzela zamakhemikhali / ze-electroplating) lapho ukugcinwa okukhethekile kokuqeda ukugqwala kungafuneki.
- Izidingo ezinkulu zokumelana nomlilo ngokwamukelwa kweshejuli ende
I-oda elilungile lokukhetha: qala unqume ubude nokuthi izidingo zizoshintsha kanjani eminyakeni emi-5 ezayo, bese ukhuluma ngezindleko ngemitha-skwele ngayinye. Yenza i-oda libe lingalungile, futhi yonke into engezansi ayihambi kahle.
Kungani Khetha BESTA?
Yasungulwa ngo-2006, i-BESTA (i-Xuzhou ZM-BESTA Heavy Steel Structure Co., Ltd.) iyinkampani esohlwini lwe-Beijing Stock Exchange (BSE) futhi ingelinye lamabhizinisi aseShayina aphezulu angu-50 esakhiwo sensimbi, enezisekelo zokukhiqiza ezi-5 ezimboza ama-710 mu (cishe amahektha angama-47) omhlaba kanye nesitolo esingaphansi esingu-300 m², indawo yokusebenza engu-300 m².
Iziqu ezibalulekile:
- Ikilasi A Iziqu ezikhethekile zokuklama ubunjiniyela besakhiwo sensimbi elula
- Iziqu zomkhiqizi wesakhiwo sensimbi waseChina (Ibanga Elikhethekile)
- Iziqu ezijwayelekile ze-Grade I zenkontileka yokwakha ubunjiniyela bezakhiwo
- Iziqu zobungcweti zeBanga I lobunjiniyela besakhiwo sensimbi
Ibhizinisi elilodwa elinesibopho sokuklama, ukwenziwa, kanye nokufakwa lisho izixhumanisi ezimbalwa kakhulu kanye nengozi ephansi kakhulu yokubambezeleka kweshejuli nezimangalo. Ulayini womkhiqizo uhlanganisa izinkundla zokucobelelana ngolwazi zezimboni, ukugcinwa kwempahla, indawo yokugcina idome ebanzi, amaconveyor trestles, kanye nenkontileka evamile ye-EPC - futhi i-BESTA ingene ezinkampanini eziningi ze-Fortune Global 500.
FAQ
Q1: Ibiza malini ishabhu yesakhiwo sensimbi ngemitha yesikwele?
IMP: Kuya nge-span, ukuphakama kwe-eave, umthamo we-crane, namazinga wokuvala. Uma sikhulu i-span futhi siphezulu ukucushwa, intengo yeyunithi ikhuphuka. Yabelana nge-span yakho nokusebenzisa okuhlosiwe, futhi sizokunikeza isiphakamiso sokuqhathanisa.
Q2: Iyini ubude besikhathi esiphezulu sohlaka lwephothali?
A: Ubude bezomnotho buyi-15-50 m. Ngokunwebeka okukhulu, sincoma ukuthi ushintshele kumasistimu ozimele we-truss noma wesikhala - I-BESTA ilethe amaphrojekthi amakhulu anobubanzi obufika ku-185 m.
Q3: Ingabe uyakuphatha ukufakwa kwamaphrojekthi aphesheya kwezilwandle?
A: Yebo. Sihlinzeka ngochungechunge olugcwele lwezinsizakalo zokufakwa kwe-design-fabrication-logistics-, futhi sisekela imodeli “yesiqondiso sobuchwepheshe base-Chinese + imodeli yeqembu lendawo yokwakha”.
Q4: Ishabhu yesakhiwo sensimbi ihlala isikhathi esingakanani?
A: Impilo yesevisi yokuklama iminyaka engu-50. I-anti-corrosion coating idinga ukuhlolwa nokunakekelwa njalo eminyakeni eyi-15-20; ngokulungiswa okuvamile, impilo yesakhiwo ayiphazamiseki.
Q5: Yimaphi amakhodi asetshenziselwa amaphrojekthi okuthumela ngaphandle?
A: Ukuklama nokuguqulwa kungalandela i-EN / GB namanye amakhodi amazwe ngamazwe; sinolwazi oluvuthiwe ekulinganeni kwezinto (isb., Q355B vs. S355JR).
Ufuna iziphakamiso ezimbili zokuqhathanisa - insimbi ngokumelene nokhonkolo - wephrojekthi yakho yokusebenzela? Xhumana nethimba lethu lobuchwepheshe:
I-imeyili: info@xzbesta.com
