Ihazabu y’ibidukikije, igihombo cy’umuyaga n’imvura, hamwe n’ubutaka bwatakaye mu bubiko bwuguruye - ba nyir'imishinga y’ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y’amashanyarazi n’amashanyarazi ku isi yose basubiza igisubizo kimwe: umwanya munini, ububiko bwuzuye ububiko.
Ariko metero 138 idafite inkingi idafite "yubatswe" - "irateranijwe." Iyi ngingo isobanura ibintu bibiri: kuki dome aribwo buryo bwiza bwo kubika ibintu byinshi, nuburyo umushinga wohereza ibicuruzwa biva mubishushanyo ujya kumurongo uhagaze kurubuga rwamahanga.
Kuberiki Hitamo Ikibumbano Kububiko bunini-bunini?
Imikorere yuburyo bwiza: Nini nini ya Span, nini nziza
Hariho amategeko azwi neza mubukanishi bwububiko: uko intera nini, niko kuzamuka cyane mukoresha ibyuma byububiko bwa planari (frame ikomeye, trusses). Ikibanza c'ikibanza c'ikibanza ni uburyo bwo kwikorera imitwaro - imizigo igenda ikurikira igikonoshwa gushika ku rufatiro rw'impeta, bityo umurongo wacyo wo gukoresha ibyuma biroroshye cyane.
| Ubwoko bw'imiterere | Ikoreshwa | Uburyo bwo gukoresha ibyuma | Ububiko Bwinshi Bwuzuye |
| Urubuga | 15-50 m | Kuzamuka cyane hamwe na span | Ububiko buto & buciriritse |
| Tubular Truss | 60-185 m | Guciriritse | Amashanyarazi yumye / ibishishwa |
| Umwanya Ikadiri Ikibanza | 30-138 m + | Umugwaneza witonda | Guhitamo kwambere kububiko bunini buzenguruka |
Umwanya umaze kugera kuri metero ijana kurwego, kuri metero kare ya metero kare ibyuma bya domes biragaragara. Niyo mpamvu aribisubizo nyamukuru kububiko bunini bubikwa kwisi yose.
Ibidukikije & Ubukungu Urubanza Rwuzuye
- Gufungura ububiko: umuvuduko wo kugenzura ivumbi, gutakaza umuyaga nimvura, ingaruka zibihano by ibidukikije
- Dome ifunze byuzuye: guhunga ivumbi rya zeru, kubahiriza ibidukikije, byagabanije cyane gutakaza ibintu
- Ubutaka bukora neza: ububiko buzengurutse hamwe na stacker-reclaimer bifata ubutaka buke kuri buri gice cyububiko
Ku matsinda acukura amabuye y'agaciro n’amashanyarazi, dome ntabwo ishoramari ryibidukikije gusa - ni umutungo uhindura amande nigihombo mukuzigama.
Inzira Yuzuye yo Gutanga Kumurongo wohereza hanze
Icyiciro cyo Gushushanya: Gusenya Dome Yose
Dome yose yacitsemo ibice ibihumbi nibihumbi hamwe na bolt-sphere ihuza, buriwese ufite numero yacyo. Icyemezo cyingenzi cyo gushushanya: guhuza Bolt-sphere bivuze ko nta gusudira kurubuga. Ibikorwa byose byuzuye birangirira mu ruganda; urubuga rukora inteko gusa - cyane cyane mumishinga yo mumahanga, kuko igabanya cyane gushingira kubumenyi bwabakozi.
Ibihimbano & Kohereza
Abanyamuryango hamwe nibice bifatanye bipakiye mubice kandi byoherejwe numubare wibintu. Hamwe no gutwara ibicuruzwa byo mu nyanja bifata ibyumweru, urutonde rwabapakira nibintu bifatika bigomba guhuza umwe-umwe. .
Kwubaka Kurubuga: Inteko yo murwego rwohejuru
Impeta yo gutangira ikusanyirijwe hasi ibanza gukora imiterere ihamye, hanyuma impeta zifunga hejuru umwe umwe. Imiterere yubatswe ubwayo ihinduka urubuga rukora intambwe ikurikira - nta scafolding yuzuye isabwa. ZM-Besta ifite uburyo bwo kubaka urwego rwintara kuriyi nzira.
Gufunga: Millimetero-Urwego Rurangiza
Iyo impeta yanyuma ifunze, ikosa ryo guteranya ripimirwa muri milimetero. Imirasire y'izuba ituma ibyuma byaguka; gukonjesha bituma amasezerano. Idirishya ryo gufunga rirabarwa, ntabwo ryakekwa.
Inyandiko Yerekanwe Yerekana: Imibare Ntibeshya
ZM-Besta inyandiko nini yo gutanga umushinga:
| Umushinga | Imiterere / Umwanya | Ingingo z'ingenzi |
| Sinzingi Tianchi Ingufu zizenguruka ububiko | Amadirishya atatu ya metero 130 | Inganda zinganda zamakara igihembo |
| Amashanyarazi ya Lianyungang | 118 m uburebure × 736 m z'uburebure | Igihembo cya Zahabu; shiraho inyandiko nshya kuburyo bumwe bwo kubika uburyo |
| Guohua Xuzhou Uruganda rukora amakara | 185 m uburebure bwa tubular truss | Igihembo cy'Ubushinwa |
| Indoneziya Labota yamenetse yamakara | Ikirere, 18.395 m² | Kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze |
| Ikibanza cyo kubikamo San Miguel, muri Philippines | Umwanya wimyanya yamashanyarazi + yuzuye ya stacker-reclaimer sisitemu | Agaciro k'amasezerano hafi. USD miliyoni 8.62 |
ZM-Besta ni uruganda rwa Top-50 mu nganda zubaka ibyuma by’Ubushinwa hamwe n’isosiyete yashyizwe ku isoko ry’imigabane ya Beijing (BSE), ifite ibishingiro 6 by’umusaruro n’agaciro k’umwaka urenga miliyoni 140 USD.
Ibibazo
Q1: Nigute nahitamo hagati yububiko bwa dome na silos?
Igisubizo: Byombi bikora intego zitandukanye. Dome ifite stacker-reclaimer ikwiranye nububiko bunini bwumuzingi; silos ikwiranye nububiko buhagaritse hamwe no gupakurura ingingo. ZM-Besta kabuhariwe mububiko bunini bwo kubika ibisubizo.
Q2: Nigute imikorere yimikorere hamwe na seisimike byemewe hamwe na metero 138 m zidafite inkingi?
Igisubizo: Mumwanya wimiterere yikibanza cya sisitemu, imizigo ihererekanya mugikonoshwa kumurongo wimpeta, hamwe nibikorwa bya seisimike biruta ibyubatswe bikomeye. Igishushanyo kirashobora gukurikiza kode yagenwe na nyirayo.
Q3: Ubusanzwe umushinga wo mumahanga ufata igihe kingana iki?
Igisubizo: Igishushanyo noguhimba uruganda bikora murwego rwimbere; igihe cyo kwubaka kumwanya biterwa nurwego nubunini. Ingengabihe yo kugereranya irashobora gutangwa mugihe ibipimo byihariye byumushinga byatanzwe.
Q4: PV izuba rishobora guhurizwa kumurongo?
Igisubizo: Yego. Imiterere yicyuma + PV ihuza (BIPV) nicyerekezo cya ZM-Besta. Amashanyarazi ya PV arashobora guhurizwa hejuru yinzu - reba ibyuma byacu-PV byo guhuza ibisubizo birambuye.
Q5: Kubijyanye no kubungabunga ibidukikije, ibigega bihari birashobora gutwikirwa neza na dome?
Igisubizo: Isuzuma rya geologiya na fondasiyo rirakenewe mbere, mbere yo gufata icyemezo cyo gushyigikira igishishwa. Dufite imikurire ikuze yamakara yamenetse kumishinga ya retrofit.
Nubuhe bubiko bwawe buringaniye, ubushobozi bwo kubika, nuburyo bwo gutondeka / kugarura? Ohereza kuri twe kandi tuzasubiza hamwe na gahunda ibanza yubatswe mumasaha 72.
Imeri: info@xzbesta.com
