Kamfanin tsarin karfe wanda ke aiki tsawon shekaru goma ya yanke shawarar ƙara hasken rana. Menene matsala ta farko?
Ba zabar kayayyaki ba. Ba tattaunawa kan farashin wutar lantarki ba. Yana da tsarin kima.
Yawanci yana ƙarewa: purlins ba su da girma, manyan katako suna da iyaka - hasken rana yana yiwuwa, amma bayan ƙarfafawa. Sai mai shi ya gano cewa aikin da ake nufi da tanadin wutar lantarki ya fara kashe kuɗi don ƙarfafawa har ma da rage lokacin samarwa.
Wannan kudin ba sai an kashe shi ba. Akwai ainihin bambanci ɗaya: ko an haɗa nauyin hasken rana lokacin da aka tsara tsarin, ko ƙarawa daga baya da zarar ginin ya kammala. Wannan labarin yana amfani da bayanai don tsara bambancin farashi tsakanin hanyoyin biyu.
Matsanancin Farko na Rufin Rana: Abubuwan Tsari
Ƙarƙashin Ƙaƙwalwar Rana: Ƙaramar Lamba, Matsi na dindindin
Ƙarar nauyin da aka rarraba (rufin) hasken rana yana yawanci a cikin kewayon 15-25 kg kowace murabba'in mita. Yana sauti karami. Amma mataccen nauyi ne - danna kan purlins da manyan katako na sa'o'i 24 a rana, ba sa rufewa.
| Nau'in lodi | Girma | Tsawon lokaci | Bukatun Tsarin |
| Nauyin kansa na tsarin hasken rana (modules + goyan bayan + igiyoyi) | 15-25 kg/m² | Matattu lodi, 24 hours | Dole ne a sake duba kayan kwalliya da manyan katako |
| Kayan kulawa | Ƙimar kowane lamba | Tsayawa | Dole ne a tanadi hanyoyin tafiya mai kulawa |
| Load ɗin iska (fuskokin iska) | Yana ƙaruwa tare da yanki | Kololuwar tsaka-tsaki | Duba juriya mai ɗagawa haɗi |
Kudirin Sake Gyarawa da Ƙarfafawa
Don sake fasalin hasken rana akan tsire-tsire masu wanzuwa, ƙaƙƙarfan ƙarfin aiki na yau da kullun da abubuwan farashi:
| Sake Gyara Abun Kuɗi | Bayani | Girma |
| Ƙimar tsarin + ƙarfafa ƙira | Tsarin dubawa da ƙarfafawa | Kudin kashe daya |
| Ƙara purlins ko maye gurbin su gaba ɗaya | Mafi yawan ma'aunin ƙarfafawa | Kayayyakin + aiki |
| Tsayar da sashin samarwa don ayyuka | Aikin rufin yana lalata samarwa | Farashin kai tsaye |
| Cire rufin/sakewa da sake magani | Maido da kariya bayan tashin hankali | Sau da yawa ana mantawa da shi |
Tare, waɗannan yawanci suna cin 15% -25% na kasafin kuɗin sake fasalin.
Tare da haɗaɗɗen ƙira, ta bambanta: lodi, shimfidar ƙirar ƙirar, hanyar kebul da samun damar kulawa duk suna shiga cikin zane-zane a matakin ƙira. Yawan amfani da ƙarfe yana ƙaruwa kaɗan kawai, kuma farashin ƙarfafa ba shi da sifili.
Haɗaɗɗen Zane: Matakai uku, An ƙididdige su sau ɗaya
Injiniyoyin Tsari da Hasken Rana a Hukumar Zane iri ɗaya
| Ayyukan Haɗin gwiwa | An Magance Matsala | Sakamakon Zane-zane Na Gargajiya Na Farko Biyu |
| Tazarar Purlin da aka samu daga ma'auni | Tazara shine mafi kyawu daga farko | An gano tazarar da ba ta dace ba bayan shigarwa - sake yin aiki |
| Rufin rufaffiyar da module suna goyan bayan ƙirƙira azaman ɗaya | Layer ƙasan haɗin gwiwa ɗaya | Ƙarin Layer haɗin haɗi yana nufin ƙarin haɗari |
| lodi, hana ruwa, igiya da kariyar walƙiya akan zane ɗaya | Ƙungiyar rukunin yanar gizo guda ɗaya | Ma'aikata biyu a jere - ninka jadawalin |
Jimlar Hoton Farashi
Dangane da bayanan da aka auna: haɗaɗɗen ƙira yana adana 8-12% a cikin yawan amfani da ƙarfe idan aka kwatanta da tsarin matakai biyu na "gina tsarin farko, ƙara hasken rana daga baya".
Ƙara ba tare da ƙarfafawa ba, babu raguwa, da jadawalai masu haɗaka - don sabon aikin shuka, jimillar ceto daga haɗaɗɗen ƙira ya wuce wannan lambar:
| Farashin Abu | Haɗaɗɗen Zane | Gina Farko, Sake Gyara Daga baya |
| Ƙarfafa farashi | 0 | 15% -25% na kasafin kuɗi |
| Rashin hasara | 0 | Ya dogara da layin samarwa |
| Karfe amfani | Baseline (ajiye 8-12%) | Baseline + kayan ƙarfafawa |
| Ƙungiyar rukunin yanar gizon | Ma'aikatan jirgin daya, wucewa daya | Matakan ƙira biyu, ƙungiyoyi biyu |
Me yasa Haɗin Solar – Karfe Rare ne
Masu ƙera ƙarfe ba su fahimci zaɓin hasken rana ba; Masu samar da hasken rana ba sa fahimtar nauyin tsarin. Ƙungiyoyin da suka fahimci duka biyu ba su da yawa a kasuwa.
Abin da ke ƙarfafa ƙarfin masana'antu mai nauyi na ZM-Besta: sansanonin samarwa guda biyar tare da 300,000 m² na gine-ginen masana'anta; Specialized Grade A cancanta a cikin haske karfe tsarin injiniya zane, Sin karfe tsarin ƙirƙira cancantar cancantar (Na musamman Grade), Grade I general gini kwangila, da Grade I sana'a kwangila ga karfe tsarin ayyukan; da layin samfurin hasken rana wanda ya ɓullo da kansa (tashoshin wutar lantarki ta wayar hannu da mafita na BIPV).
Takaddun shaida: EN 1090 (CE) da ISO 9001 / 14001 / 45001 tsarin gudanarwa uku.
Sai kawai lokacin da tsari da hasken rana ke zaune a cikin kamfani ɗaya ne zane-zanen ke samun damar saduwa.
FAQ
Q1: Menene bambanci tsakanin BIPV da BAPV?
A: BAPV yana hawa kayayyaki a kan ginin da aka kammala, don haka dole ne a sake duba tsarin kuma a ƙarfafa shi; BIPV yana kula da hasken rana a matsayin wani ɓangare na ambulan ginin, wanda aka haɗa tare da rufin da lodi daga matakin ƙira. Haɗin ƙirar da aka tattauna anan shine tsarin BIPV.
Q2: Shin shukar da ake da ita zata iya samun hasken rana a saman rufin?
A: Ee, amma fara da kimanta tsari. Idan purlins suna da isasshen gefe, shigar da kai tsaye; idan ba haka ba, ƙarfafa gida. Aiko mana da rahoton kimantawa kuma za mu yi kimantawa kyauta.
A: Lokacin da aka haɗa kaya a cikin samfurin a matakin ƙira, amfani da ƙarfe yana ƙaruwa kaɗan kawai - kuma gabaɗaya, ƙirar ƙira har yanzu tana adana 8-12% tare da tsarin matakai biyu.
Q4: Shin hasken rana zai iya hawa saman silo ajiyar kubba?
A: iya. Dome tsari ne na sararin samaniya; masu lankwasa hasken rana suna bin harsashi, kuma lodi suna canja wurin harsashi zuwa katakon zobe. Yana daidaitawa da kyau. Dubi mafitacin hasken rana na dome don cikakkun bayanai.
Q5: Wanene ke ɗaukar alhakin haɗin gwiwa gabaɗaya?
A: ZM-Besta yana aiki azaman ƙungiya ɗaya mai alhakin ƙira, ƙira da shigarwa. Kamfani iri ɗaya ne ke zana tsarin da hasken rana - mafi ƙarancin mu'amala da haɗarin da'awar.
Kuna son sanin nawa haɗaɗɗiyar ƙira zata iya ajiyewa akan aikin shuka ku? Aiko mana da tazara, yanki da kayan lantarki:
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