Uruganda rukora ibyuma rumaze imyaka icumi rukora icyemezo cyo kongeramo izuba. Ni izihe nzitizi ya mbere?
Kudahitamo module. Kutaganira ku biciro by'amashanyarazi. Ni isuzuma ryimiterere.
Isuzuma risanzwe risoza: purline idashyizwe munsi, ibiti nyamukuru ni marginal - izuba rirashoboka, ariko nyuma yo gukomera. Nyirubwite ahita amenya ko umushinga ugamije kuzigama amashanyarazi ubanza bisaba amafaranga yo gushimangira ndetse nigihe cyo gukora umusaruro.
Ayo mafaranga ntabwo yagombaga gukoreshwa. Hariho itandukaniro rimwe: niba umutwaro wizuba urimo iyo imiterere yateguwe, cyangwa wongeyeho nyuma inyubako yuzuye. Iyi ngingo ikoresha amakuru kugirango igaragaze itandukaniro ryibiciro hagati yinzira zombi.
Inzitizi Yambere ya Rooftop Solar: Imizigo Yubaka
Wongeyeho Imirasire y'izuba: Umubare muto, Umuvuduko uhoraho
Umutwaro wongeyeho wo gukwirakwiza (hejuru yinzu) izuba mubusanzwe uri hagati ya kg 15-25 kuri metero kare. Byumvikane neza. Ariko ni umutwaro wapfuye - kanda kuri purline n'ibiti nyamukuru amasaha 24 kuri 24, ntuzigere usohoka.
| Ubwoko bw'imizigo | Ubunini | Ikiringo | Ibisabwa |
| Uburemere bwa sisitemu yizuba (modules + ishyigikira + insinga) | 15-25 kg / m² | Umutwaro wapfuye, amasaha 24 | Purlins n'ibiti by'ingenzi bigomba gusubirwamo byombi |
| Umutwaro wo gufata neza | Kuri indangagaciro | Rimwe na rimwe | Kubungabunga inzira zigomba kubikwa |
| Umuyaga uhuha (module yumuyaga) | Kwiyongera hamwe nakarere | Impinga zigihe gito | Reba guhuza kuzamura |
Umushinga w'itegeko ryo kuvugurura no gushimangira
Kubisubiramo izuba kubihingwa bihari, bisanzwe bishimangira akazi hamwe nibiciro byacyo:
| Ikintu cyo gusubiramo ibiciro | Ibisobanuro | Ubunini |
| Isuzuma ryubaka + gushimangira igishushanyo | Kugenzura no gushimangira gahunda | Igiciro kimwe |
| Ongeramo purlins cyangwa kuyisimbuza rwose | Igipimo gishimangira cyane | Ibikoresho + umurimo |
| Guhagarika umusaruro igice kubikorwa | Imirimo yo ku gisenge ihagarika umusaruro | Igiciro kiziguye |
| Gukuraho ibisenge / kongera kubaka no kongera kuvura | Kugarura uburinzi nyuma yo guhungabana | Akenshi birengagizwa |
Hamwe na hamwe, mubisanzwe barya 15% –25% byingengo yimari ya retrofit.
Hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera, bitandukanye: imizigo, imiterere ya module, inzira ya kabili hamwe no kuyitaho byose bijya mubishushanyo kurwego rwo gushushanya. Gukoresha ibyuma bizamuka gake, kandi ikiguzi cyo gushimangira ni zeru.
Igishushanyo mbonera: Intambwe eshatu, Kubarwa Rimwe
Abashinzwe Imirasire y'izuba hamwe nizuba kumurongo umwe wo gushushanya
| Igikorwa cyo gufatanya | Ikibazo cyakemutse | Ingaruka za Gakondo Ibice bibiri |
| Umwanya wa Purlin ukomoka kubipimo bya module | Umwanya ni mwiza kuva utangiye | Umwanya udahuye wavumbuwe nyuma yo kwishyiriraho - gukora |
| Ibisenge by'inzu hamwe na module bifasha byakozwe nkimwe | Ihuza rito | Ihuza ryinyongera risobanura ibyago byongera kumeneka |
| Imizigo, kutirinda amazi, cabling hamwe no gukingira inkuba ku gishushanyo kimwe | Ishirahamwe rimwe | Abakozi babiri bakurikiranye - gukuba kabiri gahunda |
Igiciro Cyuzuye
Ukurikije imibare yapimwe: igishushanyo mbonera gikiza 8-12% mugukoresha ibyuma muri rusange ugereranije nuburyo bubiri bwo "kubaka inyubako mbere, wongeyeho izuba nyuma".
Ongeraho nta gushimangira, nta gihe cyo hasi, na gahunda zuzuzanya - kumushinga mushya wibihingwa, kuzigama byose bivuye mubishushanyo mbonera birenze kure iyo mibare:
| Ikiguzi | Igishushanyo mbonera | Kubaka Banza, Retrofit Nyuma |
| Gushimangira ikiguzi | 0 | 15% –25% byingengo yimari |
| Igihombo cyo hasi | 0 | Biterwa n'umurongo wo gukora |
| Gukoresha ibyuma | Ibyingenzi (bizigama 8-12%) | Ibyingenzi + gushimangira ibikoresho |
| Gutunganya urubuga | Abakozi umwe, pass imwe | Ibice bibiri byo gushushanya, ubukangurambaga bubiri |
Kubera iki Imirasire y'izuba Ni gake
Abakora ibyuma ntibumva guhitamo izuba; abatanga izuba ntibumva imitwaro yubatswe. Amakipe yunvikana yombi ni gake ku isoko.
Niki gishimangira ubushobozi bukomeye bwa ZM-Besta: inganda eshanu zibyara umusaruro hamwe na 300.000 m² zinyubako zuruganda; Icyiciro cyihariye Impamyabumenyi yubushakashatsi bwubwubatsi bworoheje, Igishushanyo cyubwubatsi bwubushinwa (Impamyabumenyi idasanzwe), icyiciro cya mbere cyubwubatsi rusange, hamwe nicyiciro cya mbere cyumwuga kubikorwa byubwubatsi; hiyongereyeho umurongo wizuba utunganijwe (amashanyarazi akomoka kumirasire y'izuba hamwe nibisubizo bya BIPV).
Impamyabumenyi: EN 1090 (CE) hamwe na ISO 9001/14001/45001 sisitemu yo kuyobora.
Gusa iyo imiterere nizuba bibana muri societe imwe ibishushanyo bibona amahirwe yo guhura.
Ibibazo
Q1: Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya BIPV na BAPV?
Igisubizo: BAPV ihindura module ku nyubako yuzuye, bityo imiterere igomba gusubirwamo no gushimangirwa; BIPV ifata izuba nkigice cy ibahasha yinyubako, ihujwe nigisenge hamwe nimizigo kuva murwego rwo gushushanya. Igishushanyo mbonera cyaganiriweho hano ni inzira ya BIPV.
Q2: Igihingwa kiriho kirashobora kubona izuba hejuru?
Igisubizo: Yego, ariko tangira usuzuma imiterere. Niba purlins ifite margin ihagije, shyiramo mu buryo butaziguye; niba atari byo, komeza aho. Twohereze raporo yisuzuma hanyuma dukore isuzuma ryubuntu.
Igisubizo: Iyo umutwaro ushyizwe mubyitegererezo mugihe cyo gushushanya, gukoresha ibyuma bizamuka gake - kandi muri rusange, igishushanyo mbonera kiracyabika 8-12% ugereranije nuburyo bubiri.
Q4: Izuba rishobora kujya hejuru ya silo yo kubika?
Igisubizo: Yego. Ikibumbano ni umwanya-wimiterere; imirasire y'izuba igoramye ikurikira igikonoshwa, kandi imizigo ihererekanya igishishwa kumurongo wimpeta. Irahuza neza. Reba ibisubizo byizuba byizuba kubisobanuro birambuye.
Q5: Ninde ufata inshingano rusange kumushinga uhuriweho?
Igisubizo: ZM-Besta ikora nkishyaka rimwe rishinzwe gushushanya, guhimba no kwishyiriraho. Imiterere nizuba bikururwa nisosiyete imwe - intera nkeya hamwe ningaruka zo kwishyurwa.
Ushaka kumenya igishushanyo mbonera gishobora kuzigama umushinga wawe wibihingwa? Twohereze umwanya, agace n'umutwaro w'amashanyarazi:
Imeri: info@xzbesta.com
