Tabbatattun Amsoshi Kafin Fara Tsarin Tsarin Karfe Naku
Sayen tsarin ƙarfe ya ƙunshi zane, ƙa'idodin kayan aiki, walda, sutura, tattarawa da bayarwa. Wannan sashe yana taimaka wa abokan ciniki su fahimci mahimman bayanan da ake buƙata kafin zance da samarwa.
Ƙarfe ƘarfeMaganin SamaPacking fitarwa
Daga zane-zane zuwa abubuwan da aka gama karfe
Muna taimaka wa abokan ciniki su tabbatar da bayanan samarwa kafin ƙirƙira, don haka ana iya fahimtar buƙatun aikin a sarari da sarrafa su yayin masana'anta.
Ee. Za mu iya kera sassan ƙarfe bisa ga zane-zane na abokin ciniki da buƙatun fasaha. Kafin samarwa, ƙimar kayan abu, girman ɓangaren, cikakkun bayanai na walda, jiyya na ƙasa da hanyar shiryawa za'a iya tabbatar da su.
Zane-zane, wurin aikin, ƙwaƙƙwaran tonnage, ƙimar ƙarfe, jiyya na ƙasa, jadawalin isar da tashar jirgin ruwa yana da taimako. Idan ba a shirya zane-zane ba, ana iya amfani da ma'aunin ginin asali don tattaunawa ta farko.
Muna ba da sifofin ƙarfe don gine-ginen masana'antu, gine-ginen da aka riga aka tsara, ɗakunan ajiya, gine-ginen jama'a, tsarin tallafi na hoto, firam ɗin kayan aikin hakar ma'adinai da ayyukan ƙirar ƙarfe na musamman.
Ee. Za a iya shirya jiyya a saman bisa ga buƙatun aikin, gami da zanen fari, gama zanen, galvanizing mai zafi mai zafi da sauran zaɓuɓɓukan jiyya na lalatawa don mahalli daban-daban.
Ikon inganci na iya haɗawa da duban ɗanyen abu, yankan daidaito, duban walda, duban juzu'i, duban jiyya na saman ƙasa da gwajin tattarawa na ƙarshe kafin jigilar kaya.
Ee. Ana iya shirya shiryawa bisa ga girman ɓangaren, hanyar ɗaukar akwati, manufa da buƙatun sarrafa rukunin yanar gizo. Alamar sashi kuma na iya taimakawa abokan ciniki gano sassa yayin shigarwa.
Tushen ilimin samfur
FAQ samfur
01
Tsare-tsare Tsare-tsare Tsari
Tsarin, tazara, haɗin rufin da shigarwa
Firam ɗin sararin samaniya tsarin tsari ne mai girma uku wanda aka haɗe da sanduna da yawa da aka haɗa ta nodes. Ƙarfe na al'ada na al'ada suna ɗaukar kaya tare da hanya ɗaya kawai, kamar sandar kafada. Sabanin haka, firam ɗin sararin samaniya yana rarraba kaya daidai gwargwado ga duk maki masu goyan baya a cikin kowane girma uku. A takaice, katakon ƙarfe membobi ne masu ɗaukar nauyi na layi, yayin da firam ɗin sararin samaniya tsarin tsarin tsari ne wanda ke nuna tsayin tsayi da ƙarancin ƙarfin ƙarfe.
Firam ɗin sarari-ball-ball suna aiki kamar tubalan gini. Duk abubuwan da aka haɗa an riga an haƙa su a masana'antu kuma an haɗa su a kan rukunin yanar gizon tare da kusoshi, yana ba da damar yin gini cikin sauri. Sun dace da daidaitattun masana'antu, gymnasiums da makamantan ayyukan. Firam ɗin sararin welded-ball suna ɗaukar ramin ƙarfe mai siffar mahallin mahaɗin da aka yi wa kan-site, yana ba da ingantaccen tsarin tsari. Sun dace da filayen jiragen sama, manyan gine-gine da sauran ayyuka tare da yanayin kaya masu rikitarwa. Zaɓi firam ɗin ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙafa idan kuna da matsananciyar kasafin kuɗi da jadawalin gini; zaɓi firam ɗin welded-ball don siffofi marasa tsari da nauyi mai nauyi.
Firam ɗin sararin sama mai Layer-Layer yawanci suna rufe tazarar mita 40-60, yayin da firam ɗin sararin sama mai Layer biyu na iya kaiwa sama da mita 120. Samar da ƙirar da ta dace da lambobi masu dacewa kuma ƙididdiga masu nauyi daidai suke, firam ɗin sararin samaniya suna zuwa tare da manyan abubuwan aminci da ƙa'idodin tabbatarwa, kawar da haɗarin rushewa ƙarƙashin yanayin sabis na yau da kullun.
Ƙungiyoyin maɓalli na sama na firam ɗin sararin samaniya suna aiki azaman kwarangwal na farko. Ana ɗora kayan kwalliya a saman ƙwanƙwasa, sannan faranti na ƙarfe masu launi, aluminum-magnesium-manganese alloy panels ko zanen hasken rana a matsayin rufin rufin. Wannan tsari yayi kama da shigar da murfi akan firam, yana ba da mafita mai nauyi da mai hana ruwa ruwa.
Don ayyukan bakin teku da aka tsara bisa ka'idojin kasar Sin, an ƙera firam ɗin sararin samaniya don jure wa mahaukaciyar guguwa ta 12, tare da saurin iska a kusa da 35 m/s. Ana iya haɓaka juriyar iska zuwa Mataki na 14-17 don yankuna masu haɗari. Muddin an arfafa ginshiƙai da tushe gabaɗaya, firam ɗin sararin samaniya suna yin abin dogaro a ƙarƙashin yanayin mahaukaciyar guguwa. Madaidaitan firam ɗin sararin samaniya suna ɗaukar ma'aunin ƙarfe mai juriya mara ƙarancin zafin jiki kamar Q355B tare da ingantattun ƙimar kuzari, waɗanda ke ci gaba da kasancewa a -40°C. Don ayyukan da ke cikin yankuna masu sanyin jiki, musamman mun zaɓi ƙarfe tare da ingantaccen ƙarfin tasiri mai ƙarancin zafin jiki da cikakken kimanta hanyoyin fasaha masu dacewa.
Surface hadawan abu da iskar shaka na karfe ne makawa, duk da haka mun dauki uku-Layer anti-lalata tsarin kariya: harbi ayukan iska mai ƙarfi kau + anti-tsatsa primer + topcoat. Firam ɗin sarari na cikin gida ba sa buƙatar babban gyara don shekaru 30-50; Firam ɗin waje kawai suna buƙatar sake fenti kowane shekaru 15-20. Matsakaicin rayuwar ƙira na tsarin firam ɗin sararin samaniya ya wuce shekaru 50. Ana ba da shawarar duba gani na shekara-shekara don duba kwasfa, sakkun kusoshi da tarin ruwa. Tsaftace magudanar ruwa na kai-da-kai da ƙura yana ba da damar kusan aiki mara kulawa.
A mafi yawan lokuta, ana isar da firam ɗin sarari azaman abubuwan da aka wargaje. Sanduna da ƙwallayen da aka kulle an riga an sarrafa su, ƙididdige su kuma an tattara su a cikin masana'antu don haɗa kan rukunin yanar gizon. Haɗaɗɗen sufuri da ɗagawa ana amfani da su ne kawai zuwa ƙarin ƙanana ko sassa na musamman na zamani.
Ba lallai ba ne. Hanyar haɗuwa mai tsayi mai tsayi yana buƙatar ƙananan cranes ko winches kawai. Don ayyukan dogon lokaci, taron ƙasa wanda ke biye da jacking ko zamewa ana karɓar ko'ina; Ana amfani da cranes kawai don saukewa, yanke farashi da inganta tsaro.
02
Haɗin Gine-gine na Hoto
Rufin, facade da ginin-ambulaf hadewar hasken rana
BIPV yana haɗa nau'ikan hotovoltaic a matsayin ainihin abubuwan ginin gini, kamar bangon rufin da bangon labule, a cikin ƙirar ƙirar farko, tana aiki azaman duka masu samar da wutar lantarki da kayan gini. BAPV yana nufin tsarin photovoltaic da aka ɗora a kan maƙallan da aka haɗe zuwa gine-ginen da ake ciki kawai don samar da wutar lantarki. BIPV yana maye gurbin bumbun gini na gargajiya ba tare da ramukan hakowa wanda ke haifar da zubar ruwa ba, yana ba da babban matakin haɗin gine-gine.
Ana amfani da BIPV galibi akan rufin shukar masana'antu, bangon labulen kasuwanci, rufin hasken rana, hasken rana na hotovoltaic da wuraren ajiye motoci. Nau'o'in ayyuka na yau da kullun sun haɗa da sabbin masana'antun masana'antar ƙarfe da aka gina, wuraren ajiyar kayayyaki, rukunin kasuwanci, wuraren jama'a kamar filayen jirgin sama da filayen wasa, da wuraren shakatawa na masana'antu na sifili.
Ee. BIPV tana amfani da fasahar hana ruwa ta shiga tsakani a maimakon ɓangarorin ɓangarorin don kawar da haɗarin yabo a tushen. Muna da fasahar BIPV mai hana ruwa ta mallakar mallaka don rufin ƙarfe, haɗa kayan aikin hoto da ginshiƙan rufin ƙarfe a cikin tsarin rufin haɗin gwiwa wanda ya dace da ƙa'idodin ci gaba na duniya.
Babban kayan aikin BIPV suna ɗaukar tsawon rayuwar ƙira na shekaru 25-30. Lokacin da aka kula da shi yadda ya kamata, tsarin rufin ƙarfe da ya dace ya wuce shekaru 30, kuma haɗe-haɗen tsarin BIPV ya yi daidai da rayuwar ƙira ta shekaru 50 na gine-ginen ƙarfe.
Ee. Kayayyakin BIPV sun wuce tsauraran gwaje-gwajen kayan gini ciki har da juriya na wuta da gwaje-gwajen haɓaka iska, kamar FM 4473, da kimanta nauyin dusar ƙanƙara. Tare da goyan bayan cancantar tsarin ƙarfe na sama da tsarin fasaha na dogon lokaci, muna tabbatar da rufin BIPV ya gamsar da ƙaƙƙarfan tsari da lambobin kaya.
Ko da yake zuba jari na farko ya ɗan fi girma, BIPV yana kawar da farashi don rufaffiyar rufin daban da maƙallan hawa, wanda ke haifar da ƙarancin kashe kuɗi gabaɗaya. Lokacin dawowar ayyukan kasuwanci na ketare yana tsakanin shekaru 5 zuwa 8. Muna ba da cikakkun fakitin maɓalli na EPC don haɓaka farashin gini da gajarta sake zagayowar dawowa.
Sabon ginin yana ba da mafi kyawun ƙima, yana ba da damar ƙirar aiki tare don haɓaka tsarin hana ruwa da fa'idodin tsada. Don ayyukan gyare-gyare inda rufin asali ya tsufa kuma yana buƙatar cikakken sauyawa, ana iya shigar da BIPV a matsayin cikakken bayani na haɓaka rufin.
Ana iya yin tsaftacewa da hannu tare da goge-goge masu laushi ko na'urar tsaftacewa ta atomatik. Zane mai iya tafiya yana goyan bayan samun kulawa na yau da kullun. Haɗe-haɗe da tsari BIPV yana buƙatar kawai ƙwace naman riguna masu tsaka-tsaki don maye gurbin kayayyaki ba tare da hakowa ba, maido da cikakken aikin hana ruwa bayan kiyayewa. Wannan babbar fa'ida ce akan tsarin BAPV, inda cire ɓangarorin ke lalata asalin rufin rufin.
03
Rukunin Tashoshin PV Ta Wayar hannu
Abubuwan da za a iya amfani da su na hasken rana, ajiya da hanyoyin samar da wutar lantarki
Tashar PV ta wayar hannu mai kwantiragin hasken rana tana haɗa ƙarfin samar da wutar lantarki da tsarin adana makamashi a cikin daidaitaccen kwandon jigilar kaya. Idan aka kwatanta da ƙayyadaddun gonakin hasken rana, yana ba da motsi mai inganci, ba ya buƙatar aikin tushe na farar hula, kuma ana iya ƙaura da sake amfani da shi a cikin shafuka da yawa.
Mahimman abubuwan da aka haɗa sun haɗa da na'urori na hotovoltaic, batirin lithium baƙin ƙarfe phosphate, PCS inverters, tsarin sarrafa baturi na BMS, tsarin sarrafa makamashi na EMS, da tsarin taimako don sarrafa zafin jiki, kariya ta wuta da rarraba wutar lantarki.
Ana ɗaukar tsarin nadawa na'ura mai aiki da ruwa ko inji. Duk bangarorin hoto suna komawa gabaɗaya cikin akwati yayin tafiya kuma ana iya buɗe su tare da dannawa ɗaya yayin isowa, hana lalacewar panel da adana sararin sufuri.
Ee. Gina-ginen ajiyar makamashi na lithium yana ba da damar samar da wutar lantarki mai zaman kanta a wurare masu nisa kamar sansanonin tsaunuka da tsibiran da ke bakin teku. Tsarin yana goyan bayan hanyoyin aiki masu sassauƙa guda uku: kashe-grid, grid-daure da matasan-ajiya-dizal.
Ee. Tsarin yana haɗawa da injinan dizal ba tare da matsala ba don samar da tsarin samar da wutar lantarki na hasken rana-dizil, yana rama ƙarancin fitarwar hoto a cikin kwanakin gajimare kuma yana ba da tabbacin samar da wutar lantarki.
Mafi dacewa ga sansanonin hakar ma'adinai, wuraren gine-gine na nesa, agajin gaggawa bayan bala'i, tsibiran teku, tashoshin filin soja da abubuwan da ake ɗaukar nauyi na wucin gadi kamar bukukuwan kiɗa.
An gina raka'a akan daidaitattun kwantenan jigilar kaya na 20ft / 40ft ISO tare da cikakkun takaddun shaida na CSC, masu jituwa tare da manyan motoci, jigilar kaya mai cikakken kwantena da jigilar jirgin ƙasa don dabaru na duniya.
Ƙananan wurare na wucin gadi, kamar filayen nuni da hasken wuta na gaggawa, ana iya tura su gaba ɗaya cikin sa'o'i 4; matsakaicin wuraren gine-gine a cikin sa'o'i 24; manyan ma'adinan budadden rami da yankunan masana'antu a cikin kwanaki 1-2. Ba a buƙatar tushe na kankare. Ƙasa mai ƙaƙƙarfan ƙasa ko ƙaƙƙarfan tsakuwa ta isa wurin jeri.
A lokacin rana, kayan aikin hotovoltaic suna ba da ƙarfi akan kayan aiki yayin da suke cajin batura lithium tare da rarar wutar lantarki. Tsarin BMS yana sarrafa fitar da baturi don kula da samar da wutar lantarki a lokacin hadari da dare. Ci gaba da tsawon lokacin samar da wutar lantarki na kashe-grid ya dogara da tsarin ƙarfin baturi, gabaɗaya yana tallafawa lodi na sa'o'i da dama.
Haɗin BMS mai hankali da EMS yana ba da damar saka idanu mai nisa ta hanyar wayar hannu ta APP ko tashoshi na yanar gizo, gami da bin diddigin cajin-lokaci na ainihi, faɗakarwa da wuri na kuskure da haɓaka dabarun ƙarfin kuzari. Abokan ciniki a hedkwatar ketare na iya duba bayanan aiki na duk tashoshi na hannu da daidaita dabarun isar da makamashi daga nesa.
